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SPF Record Checker

Exceeding 10 DNS lookups in your SPF record causes a permerror — and a permerror fails the same as no SPF at all. Look up your record, see every mechanism parsed, and find out if you're already over the limit.

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The SPF Problems That Silently Break Deliverability

The 10-lookup limit — the most common SPF mistake

SPF allows a maximum of 10 DNS-querying mechanisms (include, a, mx, ptr). Every ESP you add uses 1–3 lookups. Klaviyo + SendGrid + Google Workspace + Mailchimp + HubSpot = 5–8 lookups before custom IPs. When you hit 11, receiving servers return a permerror, which fails authentication the same as no SPF.

Why ~all and +all are putting you in spam

~all (soft fail) tells servers that unauthorized senders should be treated with suspicion — but not necessarily rejected. Most servers pass soft-fail emails. +all effectively authorizes every IP on the internet to send for your domain. The correct setting is -all: hard fail unauthorized senders.

Multiple SPF records are invalid

You can only have one SPF TXT record per domain. If two TXT records starting with v=spf1 exist, the entire SPF check returns a permerror. This commonly happens when a new IT admin adds a second record instead of editing the existing one.

SPF and subdomain sending

Your SPF record on the root domain does not cover subdomains automatically. If you send from noreply@mail.yourcompany.com, you need a separate SPF record at mail.yourcompany.com — or the DMARC alignment check will fail even if the root SPF passes.

Your SPF Changes the Day You Add a New ESP. Are You Watching?

InboxEagle monitors your SPF record daily — detecting changes, lookup count increases, and new mechanisms added by your team or third-party services. You get an immediate alert when the record changes and a weekly digest showing your full authentication health. Trusted by 2,000+ brands.

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